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Marine Surveillance increases coastline patrols to protect posidonia seaweed

Seaweed patrol

In order to safeguard posidonia seaweed, the Marine Surveillance Service examines 50,000 hectares of shoreline.

The Marine Surveillance Service of the Valencia region is currently surveying 50,000 hectares of coastline in an effort to preserve the posidonia meadows of the Valencian Community by creating a network to monitor marine species, ecosystems, and protected areas.

With the expansion of the surveillance network in 2024, this service—which is subordinate to the General Directorate of Natural and Animal Environment—has been present at sea for 810 days and has sailed more than 37,000 kilometres of the Valencian coastline, setting new records.

The largest deployment since the program’s inception in 2022, comprising a team of 19 marine professionals and eight vessels managed by the Ministry, is the surveillance device, as pointed out by Luis Gomis, Director General of Natural and Animal Environment.

Therefore, El Perelló, Dénia, Alcossebre, Oropesa del Mar, Xàbia, Calp, El Campello, and Torrevieja are the eight base ports from which the vessels embark for the work.

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Two additional vessels will join the existing network of watchdogs in 2024 to do control and surveillance duties off the coasts of L’Albufera and Dénia. “This network for monitoring marine species, habitats and protected areas allows us to collect all the information of interest on nautical activity and to report on the ecological and regulatory importance associated with posidonia oceanica,” Luis Gomis stated.

In its three years of operation, the Marine Surveillance Service has successfully decreased the amount of anchors found in posidonia meadows. Environmental officials have also started boarding the service’s boats in September 2024 to report these breaches.

Five nautical clubs have begun a new initiative this year to disseminate regulations related to seagrass meadows: Club Náutico Oropesa del Mar, Marina El Portet in Dénia, Club Náutico in Moraira and El Campello, and the Real Club Náutico in Torrevieja.

Schedule for tracking

As part of the Posidonia monitoring plan’s presentation day in Alicante, the Spanish Department of Environment, Infrastructure, and Territory convened a group of specialists from throughout the country to assess the species’ situation in the Valencian Community.

The decline of our beaches, loss of biodiversity, and worsening water quality are all things that posidonia works to combat, as the head of the natural and animal environment directed attention to. “This species acts as a barrier against erosion, provides oxygen, and provides shelter for species of interest,” he continued.

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Contamination by wastewater, hydrocarbons, and coastal building is a major threat to posidonia. Also, because people tend to anchor without thinking, water activities might lead to more direct attacks.

Preserving areas

Seagrass meadows, including Cymodocea nodosa meadows, are regulated for conservation in the Valencian Community by decree 64/2022. The Generalitat is designated as the entity responsible for surveillance, inspection, and control, and the necessity of a monitoring plan is contemplated in this decree.

Specifically, the conference-analyzed monitoring plan from 2024 defines a protocol for sampling places by depth ranges, from the beach to depths surpassing 25 meters, and investigates the conservation status of the Valencian Community’s meadows.

The project has enabled the creation of a network for monitoring the marine coastline and studying the nautical uses of each space in the Natura 2000 marine network. Researchers, law enforcement agents, and Maritime Rescue have received logistical support and technical advice from this network, thanks to the efforts of coastguards and environmental agents.

Our seagrass meadows “are currently in a good state of conservation, however, there is a wide margin for improvement in their recovery in those areas where they have been reduced or disappeared,” Gomis noted during this session. “It is our duty and our responsibility to redouble our efforts and work side by side towards this common goal,” he added, hence the reason.

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Costa Blanca

Crime fell by 5% during the first quarter of 2025 in the Valencian Community

The crime rate in the Valencian Community decreased by 5% in the first quarter of this year compared to the same period in 2024, making it the region with the second-largest decline in criminal offences, trailing only Catalonia (6%).

Between January and March, 66,659 crimes were perpetrated in the Valencian Community, compared to 70,179 criminal offences recorded in the same months the previous year.

In Spain, the rate fell by 2.8% in the first quarter of 2025, but rapes grew by 7.6%, as did drug trafficking (4.9%) and attempted murders (19.9%).

According to the Ministry of the Interior’s first quarter of 2025 report, a total of 589,683 criminal offences were registered in the first three months of the year, with 468,104 of them being conventional crime (79.4%) and the balance being cybercrime.

The traditional crime rate, at 40.6 offences per thousand residents, is one of the lowest in historical records and one of the lowest in the world, following a 3.2% decrease in these crimes in March.

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Online crimes are at 9.5 per thousand inhabitants, a 1.2% drop

In reality, cyber fraud (87.8% of all cybercrime) declined by 3.5% in March, confirming a shift in the increasing trend that began in 2011 and ended for the first time in 2024.

The Interior Ministry emphasises the progress of this crime over time, noting that it climbed nearly sixfold between 2016 and 2024, when it increased by 488.3%.

Rapes are increasing, but at a lesser rate.

Penetrative sexual assaults increased again to 1,242 in the first three months of the year, 7.6% more than in the same time in 2024. Other crimes against sexual freedom also climbed, this time by 2.5%.

The growth rate for all offences against sexual freedom is 3.8%, which is lower than in previous years, as the year-on-year increase between 2023 and 2024 was 5.7%. In a statement, the Ministry of the Interior relates these figures to policies aimed at raising awareness and reducing tolerance for these crimes, which leads to more reports.

84 completed homicides and 319 attempted homicides up to March

In the first three months of 2025, there were 84 intentional homicides and completed murders, a reduction of 11.6%. In contrast, attempted homicides and murders rose by 19.9%, to 319.

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Crimes of bodily harm and rioting also climbed by 2.1% compared to the same time in 2024, totalling 6,374. Kidnapping figures remained constant, from 28 in the first quarter of 2024 to 26 in the first quarter of 2025.

There is more drug trafficking and fewer robberies

Drug trafficking offences rose by 4.9% in the first quarter, reaching 5,287. The Ministry of the Interior credits this increase to the operations of the State Security Forces and Corps as outlined in specific programmes such as the Special Security Plan for Campo de Gibraltar.

Because very few complaints are lodged in this area, the Interior Ministry considers the increase to be an “indicator of police activity against this type of crime.”

On the other hand, all property crimes, which make up 42.5% of all conventional crime, fell by 5.3%.

Consequently, there was a decrease in robberies involving violence and intimidation (-9.4%), robberies involving force in residences, establishments, and other facilities (-14.3%), thefts (-3.3%), and car thefts (-3.2%).

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Autonomous communities commit crimes


Catalonia (-6%), the Valencian Community (-5%), and the Region of Murcia (-3.9%) are the autonomous communities with the highest reductions in crime during the last year.

It also fell in the Canary Islands (-3.8%), the Community of Madrid (-3.5%), the Balearic Islands (-3%), the Basque Country (-1.8%), and Andalusia (-0.6%), among other areas.

Castile and León, on the other hand, has had the greatest increase in crime in the first three months of the year, up 5%. Ceuta followed with a 3.3% increase, while Asturias saw a 2.8% gain. Crime rates have also risen in Aragon (2%), Extremadura (1.4%), and Galicia (1%).

The Interior Ministry’s statistics include data from the National Police, the Civil Guard, regional security forces, and numerous local bodies.

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Costa Blanca

Former hair salon employee arrested, accused of stealing 2,800 euros and threats to kill

National Police Car

The National Police have arrested a former employee of a hair salon in Alcoy on charges of stealing 2,800 euros from the company’s accounting book and threatening to kill his former employer and set fire to the property.

The investigation began after the proprietor of this establishment filed a complaint, claiming that a former employee, whom he had fired and paid severance compensation to a few days prior, issued these threats after discovering that he had seemingly kept the money. According to a police statement, the accused also told the victim that he had nothing to lose and planned to flee to his home country following the incident.

Officers from the Alcoy Police Station’s Judicial Police Brigade conducted a series of checks before apprehending the accused, who was charged with misappropriation of property and making threats.

Following police investigations, the 32-year-old man appeared before the Alcoy investigative court.


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Benidorm uses ‘useful insects’ to control pests in local trees and gardens

The Benidorm City Council’s Department of Parks and Gardens is employing a variety of biological techniques to manage insect pests that threaten a considerable portion of the municipality’s trees, as well as the plants and shrubs in the gardens, each year. The coming of spring and the approaching summer are the most favourable seasons of year for pest development in trees and gardens, as warm and humid climatic conditions promote their reproduction and activity.

To reduce the impact of these pests on the municipal green heritage, the City Council uses “biological control,” which involves the use of living organisms, such as “useful fauna, predators, parasites, or pathogens that are used to eliminate pest populations that affect ornamental plants, whether trees or shrubs,” according to José Ramón González de Zárate, Councillor for Parks and Gardens. Using this method, the city stays a “phosphate pesticide-free zone,” according to the councillor.

Beneficial insects are released from abundantly planted streets and highways, including Secretaría Juan Antonio Baldoví, Alcalde Vicente Pérez Devesa, Francia, and flowerbed regions. These trees include jacarandas, tipuanas, ficus trees, rosebushes, and cypress.

This technique has also been used in the parks of Sèquia Mare, Rincón de Loix, La Cala urban park, and the remainder of the rose gardens. González de Zárate mentioned the employment of insects like ladybirds to manage aphids, parasitic wasps (parasitic) that lay their eggs within caterpillars, and fungi and bacteria that infect dangerous insects. “These techniques offer only advantages because they do not contaminate the environment at all, and you can almost say that for every pest there is an insect, without affecting other species, since each predator has its preference,” according to the councillor.

The employment of these beneficial insects has long-term effects, beginning with the organism’s establishment in each garden and on each plant type. In Benidorm, aphids frequently colonise jacaranda and tipuana trees, while thrips prefer ficus. “We use this beneficial fauna to keep the most harmful insects at bay,” the councillor explained.

The City Council uses various types of insects depending on the specific specimens and species it aims to conserve. Lacewings attack aphids, caterpillars, thrips, scale insects, and other soft-bodied insects; coccinellids consume mites and scale insects; phitoseid mites combat red spider mites; and the aforementioned parasitoid wasps consume whiteflies and aphids.

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According to González de Zárate, utilising these tactics has apparent benefits because it “reduces the use of chemical insecticides on trees and flowerbeds, thus protecting pollinators.” It also increases the sustainability of decorative crops and, most importantly, protects citizens’ health by avoiding exposing them to any toxins.


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